Optimization of organizational structures of domestic enterprises

The article considers the issue of low efficiency of domestic enterprises and substantiates the need to increase it. The inadequacy of organizational structures of domestic enterprises to the processes taking place in the real economy and the negative impact of this on the efficiency of their activities are revealed. The main problems in the formation of organizational structures of domestic enterprises and the negative consequences it leads to are described. The necessity of optimization of organizational structures of domestic enterprises as preconditions of increase of efficiency of their functioning in the market is substantiated. It is revealed that the need to optimize the organizational structure of the enterprise arises in the case of significant changes in the market situation, when changing goals and adjusting strategies of the enterprise, when the company reaches certain stages of development, when the existing structure inhibits growth. The basic modern tendencies in development of organizational structures of the enterprises are defined. The main criteria according to which it is necessary to optimize the organizational structure of the enterprise are given. Features of a choice of organizational structure of the enterprise depending on its kind are considered. The main stages and principles of the process of optimizing the organizational structure of the enterprise are described. The main approaches to the optimization of the organizational structure of the enterprise are considered: functional approach, organizational approach, process approach, project approach, benchmarking. The practical expediency of using the considered approaches to optimization of organizational structure at domestic enterprises is analyzed. The use of software for the formation and optimization of organizational structures of domestic enterprises: ARISToolset, BonitaSoft, BPMN 2.0 CamundaModeler, Business Architect for ER / Studio, Erwin Business Process, Draw.io, FoxManager, IBM Rational System Architect

enterprise, organizational structure, type of organizational structures, development of organizational structures, efficiency of enterprise functioning, optimization, software